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Dorit Aharonov ((ヘブライ語:דורית אהרונוב); born 1970) is an Israeli computer scientist specializing in quantum computing. Aharonov graduated from Hebrew University of Jerusalem with a BSc in Mathematics and Physics in 1994. She then graduated from Weizmann Institute of Science with an MSc in Physics. She received her doctorate for Computer Science in 1999 from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and her thesis was entitled "Noisy Quantum Computation." She also did her post-doctorate in the mathematics department of Princeton University, and in the computer science department of University of California Berkeley.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url = http://www.iqc.ca/people/person.php?id=144 )〕 She was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study in 1998-99.〔(Institute for Advanced Study: A Community of Scholars )〕 In 2005, Aharonov was profiled by the journal ''Nature'' as one of four "young theorists... who are making waves in their chosen fields.", and in the following year, she then received the Krill Prize for Excellence in Scientific Research. She was an invited speaker in International Congress of Mathematicians 2010, Hyderabad on the topic of "''Mathematical Aspects of Computer Science.''"〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.mathunion.org/db/ICM/Speakers/SortedByCongress.php )〕 Dorit Aharonov is the niece of physicist Yakir Aharonov. ==Research== Aharonov's research is mainly about quantum information processes, which includes:〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url = http://www.cs.huji.ac.il/~doria/ )〕 * quantum algorithms * quantum cryptography and computational complexity * quantum error corrections and fault tolerance * connections between quantum computation and quantum Markov chains and lattices * quantum Hamiltonian complexity and its connections to condensed matter physics * transition from quantum to classical physics * understanding entanglement by studying quantum complexity 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Dorit Aharonov」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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